questão |
resposta |
The school was destroyed in an arson attack. começar a aprender
|
|
the crime of deliberately making a building burn
|
|
|
We tried everything – persuasion, bribery, threats. começar a aprender
|
|
when someone offers or accepts bribes
|
|
|
Counterfeiting is a significant problem in the art world. começar a aprender
|
|
copying something exactly in order to deceive people falsificado, falso [moeda, nota, cédula]
|
|
|
The threat of hacking and computer viruses is increasing. começar a aprender
|
|
someone who secretly uses or changes the information in other people’s computer systems entrar de forma ilegal em [sistema informático como hacker]; métodos e técnicas utilizadas pelos hackers.
|
|
|
The identity theft wrecked his life. começar a aprender
|
|
a crime in which someone gets personal information about someone so they can use that person’s bank account, credit card etc também identity fraud roubo de identidade
|
|
|
There has been a series of kidnappings in Africa. começar a aprender
|
|
to take someone somewhere by force, especially in order to get money for returning them
|
|
|
Crime is on the increase, especially mugging and burglary. começar a aprender
|
|
to attack and rob someone in a public place assalto [na rua]; mug xícara ou chávena; fork over: to give something to someone unwillingly
|
|
|
She was arrested for shoplifting. He was accused of shoplifting. começar a aprender
|
|
the crime of taking things from shops without paying for them furto de antigos [em loja] Ele foi acusado de furto de artigos.
|
|
|
Celebrities are at risk of stalking. começar a aprender
|
|
a person who follows and watches someone for a long time in a way that annoys or frightens them perseguição; stalker pessoa que persegue outra
|
|
|
Vandalism costs councils thousands of pounds. começar a aprender
|
|
to deliberately damage things, especially public property
|
|
|
Are you accusing me of lying? How dare you accuse me of lying! começar a aprender
|
|
to say that someone has done something wrong or illegal to accuse sb of (doing) sth acusar alguém de (fazer) alguma coisa; Como se atreve a acusar-me de mentir!
|
|
|
The police arrested Eric for shoplifting. começar a aprender
|
|
if the police arrest someone, the person is taken away because the police think they have done something illegal deter, prender to arrest sb for (doing) sth deter/prender alguém por (fazer) alguma coisa
|
|
|
I often dream of becoming a ballerina. começar a aprender
|
|
to have a dream of something for the future sonho to have a dream (about sth/sb) ter um sonho (com alguma coisa/alguém) a bad dream um pesadelo
|
|
|
I thanked him for the flowers. começar a aprender
|
|
to tell someone that you are grateful for something that they have given you or done for you agradecer to thank sb for (doing) sth agradecer a alguém por (fazer) alguma coisa She thanked me for the flowers. Ela agradeceu-me pelas flores.
|
|
|
He rescued two people from the fire. começar a aprender
|
|
to save someone from harm or danger
|
|
|
The lifeguard saved a boy from drowning. começar a aprender
|
|
to make someone or something safe from danger or harm
|
|
|
She was suspected of hacking into government computers. começar a aprender
|
|
to think that someone is probably guilty of a crime
|
|
|
He apologised for being late. começar a aprender
|
|
to tell someone that you are sorry that you have upset them or caused them problems pedir desculpas, desculpar-se
|
|
|
Jon criticised me of complaining all the time. começar a aprender
|
|
to express your disapproval of someone or something, or to talk about their faults
|
|
|
She is banned from entering the building. começar a aprender
|
|
to officially say that people must not do something
|
|
|
Banks were blamed for causing the economic crisis. começar a aprender
|
|
to say or think that someone or something is responsible for something bad
|
|
|
He was charged with murder. começar a aprender
|
|
to state officially that someone may be guilty of a crime (na Justiça) acusação to bring/press charges (against sb) fazer uma denúncia (contra alguém)
|
|
|
She was cleared of manslaughter. começar a aprender
|
|
to prove that someone is not guilty of something absolver, inocentar He was eventually cleared of murder. Ele acabou por ser inocentado do crime de homicídio; manslaughter homicídio involuntário
|
|
|
He bought her a diamond necklace. começar a aprender
|
|
a piece of jewellery that you wear around your neck
|
|
|
A hacker had managed to get into the system. começar a aprender
|
|
someone who secretly uses or changes the information in other people’s computer systems alguém que consegue entrar de forma ilegal em [sistema informático como hacker]
|
|
|
I bought some software for accessing the Internet. começar a aprender
|
|
to find and use information, especially on a computer acesso Students need to have access to computers. Os alunos têm que ter acesso a computadores. aceder [informação, um site], abrir [um documento]
|
|
|
I don't want to live in a greedy and selfish society. começar a aprender
|
|
wanting more food, money, power, possessions etc than you need
|
|
|
Activist groups fight for vulnerable people começar a aprender
|
|
someone who works to achieve social or political change
|
|
|
lobster (Maine lobster or American lobster) Have you ever eaten lobster? Cold Water = Better Lobster. The meat is much sweeter that lobsters grown in warm conditions. This is because the cold water keeps the meat from absorbing the salt in the water. começar a aprender
|
|
a sea animal with eight legs, a shell, and large claws, or the meat of this animal as food;
|
|
|
rock lobster/spiny lobster Have you ever eaten rock or spiny lobster? Rock lobster is also raised in warm water, and has a seafood taste. começar a aprender
|
|
a sea animal with eight legs, a shell, and the antenna is very large and thick, plus there’s no large claw either. The benefit is that the tail has more meat than the lobster.
|
|
|
The members of the jury decide if a person is guilty or innocent. começar a aprender
|
|
a group of twelve ordinary people in a court who decide whether someone is guilty
|
|
|
The boys almost drowned in the river. começar a aprender
|
|
to die by being under water for too long, or to kill someone in this way
|
|
|
She claimed I cheated in the test. começar a aprender
|
|
to behave in a dishonest way in order to win or to get an advantage, especially in a competition, game, or examination copiar, fazer batota, enganar
|
|
|
The company is inclined to boast of its success. começar a aprender
|
|
to talk too proudly about your abilities, achievements, or possessions gabar-se de, gabar-se He boasted that he was the best player. Ele gabou-se de ser o melhor jogador. alarde, fanfarronice, bazófia
|
|
|
The boss concealed the truth of the accounts from his employees. começar a aprender
|
|
to hide something carefully
|
|
|
She knew that society would condemn her for leaving her children. começar a aprender
|
|
to say very strongly that you do not approve of something or someone, especially because you think it is morally wrong condenar [um atentado, uma decisão, etc.]
|
|
|
She was fined for speeding. começar a aprender
|
|
to make someone pay money as a punishment
|
|
|
The doctor mistook the symptoms for blood poisoning. começar a aprender
|
|
to wrongly think that one person or thing is someone or something else erro, engano to make a mistake cometer um erro by mistake por engano; interpretar/entender mal
|
|
|
They are prohibited from revealing details about the candidates. começar a aprender
|
|
to say that an action is illegal or not allowed
|
|
|
It’s unfair to punish a whole class for the actions of one or two students. começar a aprender
|
|
to make someone suffer because they have done something wrong or broken the law
|
|
|
He was accused of trying to hide evidence from the police. começar a aprender
|
|
to deliberately put or keep something or someone in a place where they cannot easily be seen or found
|
|
|
The guys laughed and joked about it later. começar a aprender
|
|
to say things that are funny or that you do not really mean
|
|
|
Eight schools participated in the project. começar a aprender
|
|
to take part in an activity or event to participate (in sth) participar (em alguma coisa)
|
|
|
He pretended to be angry but he wasn't really. começar a aprender
|
|
to behave as though something is true when you know that it is not
|
|
|
She grabbed my bag and ran. começar a aprender
|
|
to take hold of someone or something suddenly or violently agarrar The thief grabbed my handbag and ran off. O ladrão agarrou a minha mala e fugiu.
|
|
|
Don’t be taken in by products claiming to help you lose weight in a week. começar a aprender
|
|
to be completely deceived by someone who lies to you
|
|
|
I was completely deceived. começar a aprender
|
|
to make someone believe something that is not true
|
|
|
Don’t distract me while I’m driving! começar a aprender
|
|
to take someone’s attention away from what they are doing
|
|
|
The crime crackdown is an attempt to divert attention from social problems. começar a aprender
|
|
to deliberately take someone’s attention from something by making them think about or notice other things 1 desviar 2 to divert attention from sth desviar a atenção de alguma coisa; medidas severas They’re having a crackdown on traffic offences. Estão a tomar medidas severas contra infrações de trânsito.
|
|
|
He is too smart to fall for that trick. começar a aprender
|
|
to be tricked into believing something that is not true fall for sth (informal) cair em alguma coisa [um golpe, uma mentira]
|
|
|
Don’t be fooled into thinking it’s easy to lose weight. começar a aprender
|
|
to make someone believe something that is not true
|
|
|
She was caught posing as a police officer começar a aprender
|
|
to pretend to be someone else, in order to deceive people: to pose as sb fazer-se passar por alguém
|
|
|
The boy snatched the note from her hand. começar a aprender
|
|
to take something from someone with a sudden movement 1 (agarrar) tirar, arrancar 2 (roubar) arrancar
|
|
|
If you switch your phone for a newer model it'll work better. começar a aprender
|
|
to change from one thing to another thing [transitivo] trocar Someone has switched the labels. Alguém trocou as etiquetas.
|
|
|
Can I swap my ten pound note for two fivers? começar a aprender
|
|
to exchange something you have for something that someone else has to swap sth (with sb) trocar alguma coisa (com alguém) I swapped hats with Natasha. Troquei de chapéu com a Natasha. to swap sth for sth trocar algo por alguma coisa
|
|
|
começar a aprender
|
|
if part of something falls off, it becomes separated from the main part fall off 1 soltar-se, cair 2 diminuir [procura, vendas]
|
|
|
His head hit a table as he fell and he got knocked out. começar a aprender
|
|
to make someone become unconscious or go to sleep knock sb out 1 pôr alguém inconsciente, pôr alguém fora de combate [boxe]
|
|
|
They got stuck in a traffic jam for hours. começar a aprender
|
|
impossible or unable to move from a particular position estar/ficar preso [num lugar]; estar empancado. Can you help me with my homework? I’m stuck. Podes ajudar-me com os trabalhos de casa? Estou empancado.
|
|
|
A man was knocked over by a bus last year. começar a aprender
|
|
to hit someone with a vehicle while you are driving, so that they are hurt or killed knock sb/sth over derrubar alguém/alguma coisa
|
|
|
I left my keys inside and locked myself out of the flat. começar a aprender
|
|
to keep someone out of a place by locking the door lock sb out trancar alguém do lado de fora
|
|
|
She was run over and killed by a bus. começar a aprender
|
|
to hit someone or something with a vehicle, and drive over them run sb over atropelar alguém He was run over by a lorry. Ele foi atropelado por um camião.
|
|
|
Within minutes the top floor was on fire. começar a aprender
|
|
to be on fire estar em chamas
|
|
|
Someone stole my passport. começar a aprender
|
|
to take something that does not belong to you to steal (sth) from sb roubar (alguma coisa) de alguém I stole £10 from my sister. Roubei £10 à minha irmã
|
|
|
The two men were jailed for robbing a bank. começar a aprender
|
|
to steal money or other things from a bank, shop, or person assaltar [um banco] to rob sb of sth roubar alguma coisa a alguém She felt she had been robbed of the Olympic gold medal. Ela sentiu que lhe tinham roubado a medalha de ouro olímpica. rob, steal ou burgle?
|
|
|
I’ll need to check under the bonnet. começar a aprender
|
|
the front part of a car that covers the engine
|
|
|
Can you put the luggage in the boot? começar a aprender
|
|
an enclosed space at the back of a car, used for carrying bags etc porta-malas, mala [de carro]; porta-bagagens
|
|
|
I need to go to the garage, one of my indicator lights isn't working. começar a aprender
|
|
one of the lights on a car that flash to show which way the car is turning piscas; Preciso de ir à garagem, um dos meus piscas não funciona.
|
|
|
Can you remember your number plate? começar a aprender
|
|
the sign on the front and back of a vehicle that shows its official number placa de matrícula (de carro)
|
|
|
She gripped the steering wheel tightly. começar a aprender
|
|
a wheel that you turn to control the direction of a car volante; Ela segurou o volante com força.
|
|
|
He likes driving with the sun roof open. começar a aprender
|
|
a part of the roof of a car that you can open to let in air and light
|
|
|
Can you check my tail lights are working? começar a aprender
|
|
one of the two red lights at the back of a vehicle
|
|
|
I had a flat tyre on the way home. começar a aprender
|
|
the round piece of rubber that fits around a wheel of a car, bicycle etc and is filled with air
|
|
|
A stone shattered my windscreen. windshield começar a aprender
|
|
the large window at the front of a car, bus etc
|
|
|
Windscreen wipers make it easier to drive in the rain. começar a aprender
|
|
a long piece of metal with a rubber edge that moves across a windscreen to remove the rain
|
|
|
The wing got badly damaged in the car crash. começar a aprender
|
|
the part of a car that is above a wheel.
|
|
|
Make sure you can see out of both wing mirrors. começar a aprender
|
|
a mirror on the side of a car
|
|
|
He collided with another car at the traffic lights. começar a aprender
|
|
to hit something or someone that is moving in a different direction from you
|
|
|
She drove the wrong way to the supermarket. começar a aprender
|
|
to make a mistake in the direction you take
|
|
|
He exceeded the speed limit on more than one occasion. começar a aprender
|
|
to go beyond what rules or laws say you are allowed to do.
|
|
|
The accident happened as he was overtaking a bus. começar a aprender
|
|
to go past a moving vehicle or person because you are going faster than them
|
|
|
Some idiot pulled out in front of me. começar a aprender
|
|
if a car pulls out, it moves away from the side of a road into a line of traffic 1 arrancar [veículo] 2 mudar de faixa [para ultrapassar] to pull out in front of sb arrancar na frente de alguém [no trânsito]
|
|
|
I'm afraid I scratched your car. começar a aprender
|
|
to make a small cut or mark on something by pulling something sharp across it
|
|
|
começar a aprender
|
|
if a vehicle skids, it suddenly slides sideways and you cannot control it
|
|
|
She swerved but too late. começar a aprender
|
|
to suddenly move to the left or right while you are driving desviar bruscamente The car swerved across the road into a wall. O carro desviou bruscamente, cruzou a rua e bateu num muro
|
|
|