UNIT u11 Cutting Edge Intermediate Student's Book

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break the rules
Students who break the rules will be punished.
começar a aprender
łamać zasady
circumstances
Under normal circumstances he would never have used his mobile in school
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okoliczności
break the law
The company denied breaking the law.
começar a aprender
złamać prawo
nightclub
The nightclub has rules about what customers can wear.
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klub nocny /dyskoteka
open space
the city’s open spaces
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otwarta przestrzeń
strict rules
There are strict rules about what you can wear.
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surowe zasady
swimming pool
Does the hotel have a swimming pool?
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basen
ball games
The kids aren't allowed to play ball games in here.
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gry w piłkę
conditions
The application was approved, subject to certain conditions.
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warunki
the correct thing to do
Wearing a seat belt is the correct thing to do.
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właściwa rzecz do zrobienia
cycle
She cycled to my house.
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jechać rowerem
cyclist
The cyclist was riding a blue bicycle.
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rowerzysta
driving test
When are you taking your driving test?
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egzamin na prawo jazdy
fine
He was caught driving above the speed limit and had to pay a fine of £100.
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w porządku
hoodie
We are not allowed to wear hoodies at school.
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bluza z kapturem
ID
May I see some ID, please?
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dowód osobisty
identity card
The police officer asked to see my identity card.
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dowód osobisty
optional
A sunroof on the car is optional.
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opcjonalny
pedestrian crossing
The cars stopped at the pedestrian crossing.
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przejście dla pieszych
permit
Smoking is not permitted inside the building.
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zezwolić
public
The public are fed up with the Government’s feeble excuses.
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publiczny
seat belts
If you don't wear your seat belt, you will have to pay a fine.
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pasy bezpieczeństwa
the terms and conditions.
Sign here to say you agree to the terms and conditions.
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regulamin.
accept
He applied to join the golf club and was accepted.
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zaakceptować
arrest
Eric was arrested by the police for shoplifting.
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aresztować
battle
Her son was killed in battle.
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bitwa
a case of armed robbery
a case of armed robbery | a murder case
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sprawa napadu z bronią w ręku
cold case
This cold case is a murder that happened 20 years ago.
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nierozwiązana sprawa pozostająca otwarta na wypadek znalezienia nowych dowodów
committee
The committee have elected John as chairman.
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komisja
contact
She contacted the police.
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kontakt
contract
Read the contract carefully before you sign it.
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kontrakt
controversial
The case has been controversial.
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kontrowersyjny
criminal
Police have described the man as a violent and dangerous criminal.
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kryminalista
cuisine
French cuisine | British cuisine
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kuchnia jako sposób gotowania
detective
Detectives have solved the murder case.
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detektyw
We estimate
We estimate that 75 percent of our customers are teenagers.
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Szacujemy
exclusive
That club is very exclusive.
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Ekskluzywny
invite
The committee invited him to join the club.
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zapraszać
a member of the tennis club.
He's a member of the tennis club.
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członek klubu tenisowego.
he murdered
The police believe he murdered the teenager.
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on zamordował
presentation
The chairman gave a short presentation.
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prezentacja
private detective
In murder mysteries, a private detective always succeeds but the police detective fails.
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prywatny detektyw
professional
a health care professional
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profesjonalny
a new recruit at the company.
He was a new recruit at the company.
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nowy pracownik w firmie.
smash
Rioters smashed store windows.
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rozbić
the school film society
I joined the school film society.
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szkolne kółko filmowe
solve the crime
Police are under great pressure to solve the crime quickly.
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znaleźć winnego w przestępstwie
specialist
a cancer specialist
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specjalista
have a strong stomach
You need a strong stomach to hear about murder cases and still eat your dinner.
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mieć stalowe nerwy, nie brzydzić się niczym
surrender
The rebel forces have surrendered.
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poddać się
the main suspect
He is the main suspect in a murder case.
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główny podejrzany
vandalise
They vandalised the local shopping centre.
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zdewastować
alcohol
Don't drink alcohol if you're going to drive.
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alkohol
although
Although the car’s old, it still runs well.
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mimo że
£50 in cash
I usually have about £50 in cash with me.
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50 funtów w gotówce
challenge
I enjoy the challenge of a new job.
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wyzwanie
chaos
The floods caused chaos.
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chaos
a bad cold
I’ve got a bad cold.
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okropne przeziębienie
the common cold
the common cold
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przeziębienie
destroy
We are destroying our planet.
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zniszczyć
destruction
the destruction of the rainforest
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zniszczenie
fight
They fought in a long and difficult war...
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walczyc
finance
the finance department | the finance minister
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finanse
however
It’s an unpleasant disease. However, it’s easy to treat.
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jednak
to join a club
Have you joined any clubs?
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dołączyć do klubu
legion
The Roman army was made up of legions.
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legion
legionnaire
Legionnaires train very hard.
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legionista
male
a male lion | the male sex
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męski
mayor
Boris Johnson was elected Mayor of London.
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burmistrz
minister
The leader of the government ministers is the Prime Minister.
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minister
politely
‘It’s very nice,’ she said politely.
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grzecznie, uprzemie
recommend
Dentists recommend changing your toothbrush every few months.
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polecić, rekomendować
regular
Regular exercise can help keep your weight down.
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regularny
Upper-class children
Upper-class children usually go to a private school.
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Dzieci z wyższych sfer
war
He fought in the Vietnam War.
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wojna
apprentice
He was the apprentice of the local carpenter.
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uczeń, praktykant
burglary
There was a burglary at our neighbour's house last night.
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włamanie
burgle
Their house was burgled while they were away.
começar a aprender
włamać się
capital punishment
I don't agree with capital punishment.
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kara śmierci
carpenter
The carpenter repaired the table.
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cieśla
commit the crime
the gang that committed the crime
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popełnić przestępstwo
community service
He wasn't sent to prison – he did community service instead.
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praca społeczna
death penalty
I'm against the death penalty.
começar a aprender
kara śmierci
defendant
The defendant received a harsh punishment.
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pozwany
escape
He escaped from prison.
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uciekać
funeral
His funeral will be held on Friday.
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pogrzeb
get caught
She got caught taking the money from his wallet.
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zostać złapanym
hang
He was hanged for murder.
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powiesić
hanging
Crimes are no longer punished by hanging in the UK.
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kara przez powieszenie
seven years' hard labour.
He was sentenced to seven years' hard labour.
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siedem lat ciężkiej pracy.
harsher laws
We need harsher laws to deal with drunk drivers.
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surowsze prawa
judge
the sentence imposed by the judge
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sędzia
justice system
the criminal justice system
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system sprawiedliwości
kidnapping
There used to be a lot of kidnappings in South America.
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porwanie
lenient
The judge was too lenient.
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łagodny
mugging
There have been several muggings in the city centre.
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rabunek, napad na kogoś
murderer
The murderer has escaped.
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morderca
prisoner
The prisoner escaped.
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więzień
punishment
They had to stay late after school as a punishment.
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kara
release
The hostages were released this morning.
começar a aprender
uwolnić (np., zakładnika)
rob
They robbed her of all her money.
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obrabować
robbery
The robbery took place at 7:30 p.m.
começar a aprender
rozbój
send
He was sent to prison for stealing.
começar a aprender
wysłać
sentence somebody to something
He was sentenced to six years in prison.
começar a aprender
skazać kogoś na coś
shoplifting
She was arrested for shoplifting.
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kradzież sklepowa
transportation
Some criminals were sentenced to transportation instead of hanging.
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transport
allow
We are allowed four weeks holiday a year.
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dopuszczać, pozwalać
better-off
Some better-off parents send their children to private schools.
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lepiej sytuowany
be in debt
I was heavily in debt.
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być w zadłużonym
debtor
Debtors must repay part of their debt each month.
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dłużnik
familiar
The waiter was a bit too familiar.
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znajomy
female
a female monkey
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płci żeńskiej
flag
The flag went down and the race began.
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flaga
our original budget
We couldn't keep to our original budget after our rent went up.
começar a aprender
nasz pierwotny budżet
repay the loan
How long will it take to repay the loan?
começar a aprender
spłacić pożyczkę
resign from
Burton resigned from the company yesterday.
começar a aprender
zrezygnować z
starve
Thousands of people could starve to death.
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głodować
beat
He beat the dog violently.
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bić
compulsory
Military service is compulsory in some countries.
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obowiązkowy
current affairs
He was the presenter of a current affairs programme.
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sprawy bieżące
driving licence
The police officer asked to see my driving licence.
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prawo jazdy
fishing for sport.
He supports fishing to live but not fishing for sport.
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wędkarstwo dla sportu.
harm animals
She thinks people who harm animals should be arrested.
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krzywdzić zwierzęta
hunt rabbit
They hunt rabbits and other wild animals.
começar a aprender
polować na królika
hurt somebody
Ow, you’re hurting me!
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skrzywdzić kogoś / zranić kogoś
a full licence
He's got a full licence now that he's passed his driving test.
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pełne uprawnienia / prawo jazdy
have the right to
All children have the right to free education.
começar a aprender
mieć prawo do
treatment
complaints about the treatment of prisoners
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leczenie
the trial period
He'll get the job permanently if the trial period goes OK.
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okres próbny
do voluntary work
She does voluntary work for the Red Cross.
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działać w wolontariacie
it' s fair
It’s only fair that everyone should be paid the same for doing the same job.
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To sprawiedliwe
It is not legal
It is not legal to smoke in restaurants now.
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To nie jest legalne
unfair
It’s unfair that he gets paid more than me.
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niesprawiedliwy
appropriate
clothes that are appropriate for a job interview
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właściwy
military service
All young men had to do military service.
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służba wojskowa
newsagent
The local newsagent sells milk as well as newspapers.
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kiosk
till
He took the money from the customer and put it in the till.
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kasa sklepowa
against
We are against testing cosmetics on animals.
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przeciwko
court
The court decided that West was guilty.
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sąd
an effective deterrent
an effective deterrent to car thieves
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skuteczny środek odstraszający
electronic tag
The electronic tag showed that he was at home.
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elektroniczna bransoleta (noszona przez przestępcę)
in favour of
He spoke in favour of the proposal.
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na korzyść
issue
This is a very important political issue.
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kwestia
sentence
She received an eight-year prison sentence.
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wyrok
serious
Knife crime is a serious problem.
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poważny
tag
Prisoners can be tagged instead of going to prison.
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etykietka
tough
The courts give tougher sentences to adults than to teenagers.
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twardy
victim
Most victims of murder are under 30. | an aid programme for the famine victims
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ofiara
asthma
people who suffer from asthma | an asthma attack
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astma
delicious
This bread’s delicious! Did you make it yourself?
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pyszne
forbidden
Alcohol is strictly forbidden in Saudi Arabia.
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zabroniony
the reception desk
the reception desk
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recepcja
urgent
She’s in urgent need of medical attention.
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pilne
eliminate
He was eliminated in the first round of voting.
começar a aprender
wyeliminować
business hours
Our business hours are 9.00 to 5.00.
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godziny pracy
a shortage of good housing
a shortage of good housing
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brak dobrych mieszkań
a liberal attitude
a liberal attitude towards sex
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postawa liberalna
I respect your opinion
I disagree, but I respect your opinion.
começar a aprender
szanuję Twoją opinię
tyrant
Despite his friendly appearance, her father was a real tyrant.
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tyran
burglar
The burglar took all of her jewellery.
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włamywacz
kidnap
The children were kidnapped on the way to school.
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porywać
kidnapper
The kidnappers demanded a million dollars.
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porywacz
He was mugged
He was mugged outside the bank.
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Został napadnięty
mugger
The mugger took all his money.
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rabuś
robber
a bank robber
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złodziej
shoplift
He shoplifted some batteries.
começar a aprender
okradać sklepy
shoplifter
The shoplifter was arrested as she left the shop.
começar a aprender
złodziej sklepowy
community centre
They were showing a film at the community centre.
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ośrodek kultury / dom kultury
competent
a highly competent doctor
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kompetentny
constructive criticism
We'd welcome constructive criticism.
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konstruktywna krytyka
We hung around
We hung around outside school for about an hour.
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Kręciliśmy się / Spędzaliśmy czas (gdzieś)
implement
Airlines were required to implement new safety recommendations.
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wprowadzić w życie
innocent
an innocent creasture | an innocent remark
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niewinny
integrate
Students with learning difficulties can be integrated into ordinary schools.
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zintegrować
pleasure
She took great pleasure in telling him that he was wrong.
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przyjemność
my first real job
I remember my first real job. | Simon was her first real boyfriend.
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moja pierwsza prawdziwa praca
reasonable
It’s reasonable to assume he must have known about this.
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rozsądny
society
They are valued members of society. | a modern industrial society
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społeczeństwo
speed
I’m sure I wasn’t speeding, officer.
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prędkość
speed camera
She was fined after being caught by a speed camera.
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fotoradar
street corner
Gangs of kids hang around on street corners.
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róg ulicy
sustain
A good breakfast will sustain you through the morning.
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podtrzymywać
tick
He ticked all the boxes on the form.
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zaznaczyć (haczykiem)

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