T 4 Contract law

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questão English resposta English
proposal of one party to another
começar a aprender
Offer
agreement of the other party called offeree // a final and clear agreement to terms that have been offered
começar a aprender
Acceptance
judgement in the English law that becomes a law, other courts must follow it
começar a aprender
Precedent
musts be mutual, what parties exchange under the contract
começar a aprender
Consideration
legal reasoning in the judgement which is binding for litigation // rest of the judgement, that is not important in the case is called obiter dictum
começar a aprender
Ratio decidendi
Appropriate
começar a aprender
Relevant
The termination of a right or privilege through disuse or failure to follow appropriate procedures.
começar a aprender
Lapse
proposal of second party (to offeror) made by offeree
começar a aprender
Counter-offer
cancel, withdraw // wycofać
começar a aprender
Revoke
turn down
começar a aprender
Reject
promise not to do sth.
começar a aprender
Forbearance
process of making law // collection of all acts of parliament
começar a aprender
Legislation
legal authority in a given territory
começar a aprender
Jurisdiction
deed // contract with no consideration
começar a aprender
Contract under seal
invalid
começar a aprender
Void
ability to enter into a contract
começar a aprender
Capacity to contract
sth given as a gift // donor, donee
começar a aprender
Donation
party that suffers because of breach of contract // breaching party
começar a aprender
Injured party
party that sues
começar a aprender
Claimant
party in litigation that is sued
começar a aprender
Defendant
to start legal action
começar a aprender
to sue
faulty, not working properly because of defect
começar a aprender
Defective
loss as a direct result of the breach of contract
começar a aprender
Direct loss
loss // to suffer a loss
começar a aprender
Detriment
opposite of detriment, what you gain under a contract
começar a aprender
Benefit
legally valid, able to be imposed so that it must be complied with
começar a aprender
Enforceable
mutual
começar a aprender
Reciprocal
order of the court to stop doing sth
começar a aprender
Injunction
one of the remedies, contract must be performed if court orders to // The performance of a contractual duty, as ordered in cases where damages would not be adequate remedy.
começar a aprender
specific performance
solution provided to an injured party in cases of breach of a contract
começar a aprender
Remedy
money compensation
começar a aprender
Damages
old-fashioned wife or husband
começar a aprender
Spouse
repair, to solve a problem
começar a aprender
Rectify
to act in accordance with a wish or command
começar a aprender
to comply with
under pressure
começar a aprender
Under duress
party that breaches the contract
começar a aprender
Breaching party
To become valid
começar a aprender
come into force
otrzymać przywilej
começar a aprender
Confer a privilege
nakładać obowiązek na kogoś
começar a aprender
Impose a duty on sb
To be under an obligation =/= to be under no obligation
começar a aprender
to be under no obligation
na piśmie
começar a aprender
In writing
mieć obowiązek
começar a aprender
to have a duty
zawrzeć kontrakt
começar a aprender
Conclude a contract
act of parliament
começar a aprender
Statute
claim that sth is true / rzekomo coś robić
começar a aprender
purport
to see the differences
começar a aprender
Distinguish

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