Phrasal verbs

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questão resposta
wyjaśnić coś (podać powody)
começar a aprender
account for
I have no idea how can I account for my strange behaviour.
pyskować, niegrzecznie odpowiadać
começar a aprender
answer back
Parents don't like it when children answer them back.
popierać kogoś
começar a aprender
back up
Will you back me up in the school election?
podszlifować, odświeżyć (np. znajomość języka)
começar a aprender
brush up on
Instead of wasting my time, I should brush up on my English more often.
nadrabiać (zaległości)
começar a aprender
catch up with
After so much time of not seeing each other, they have a lot to catch up with.
rozchmurzać się (nastrój)
começar a aprender
cheer up
natknąć się na
começar a aprender
come across
As we were going down the hill, we came across a wolf!
pokłócić sie
começar a aprender
fall out with
We shouldn't fall out with each other about such a stupid thing.
wywinąć się, uchodzić płazem
começar a aprender
get away with
I'm sure this time he will not get away with it and get punished.
mieć dobre relacje z kimś
começar a aprender
get on with
I really get on well with my neighbours.
pokonać, przezwyciężyć
começar a aprender
get over
Amy had lots of problems but with our help she got them over.
mijać
começar a aprender
go by
I can't believe that time goes by so fast.
przeglądać
começar a aprender
go through
I'll go through these reports quickly to see if there are no mistakes.
czekać
começar a aprender
hang on
Hang on a minute. I'll show you what I've found.
zachorować na
começar a aprender
come down with
It's typical for me to come down with flu every year.
wychodzić na jaw/ być wydanym (o książce, filmie itp.)
começar a aprender
come out
The latest record of Coldplay comes out next week.
wpaść na (np. pomysł)
começar a aprender
come up with
It was a bit difficult to come up with this idea.
liczyć na kogoś
começar a aprender
count on
George is someone you can count on. He's so helpful.
organiczać
começar a aprender
cut down on
If you want to keep fit, you must cut down on sweets.
odciąć
começar a aprender
cut off
After the storm almost the whole town had their electricity cut off.
odnawiać
começar a aprender
do up
I suppose we will do the house up when the weather's better.
wycofać się
começar a aprender
draw back
Even though they promised to help us, they drew back anyway.
zmierzać do czegoś/ próbować/ powiedzieć
começar a aprender
drive at
I have no idea what you are driving at.
wpadać z wizytą
começar a aprender
drop in
If you are in NY some day, don't forget to drop in.
podrzucić kogoś gdzieś po drodze/ zasnąć (uciąć komara)
começar a aprender
drop off
I can drop you off on my way home.
znaleźć się gdzieś (nieoczekiwanie)
começar a aprender
end up
We were looking for good restaurants and finally ended up in McDonald's.
przyglądać się komuś
começar a aprender
eye up
Peter is shy and he will always eye girls up instead of talking to them.
stawić czoła czemuś
começar a aprender
face up to
It's time we faced up to this sad matter. We cannot run anymore.
zostawać z tyłu
começar a aprender
fall behind
I was lazy and now I've fallen behind all my classmates.
zmierzać do
começar a aprender
head for
Excuse me Sir, where are you heading for?
dotrzymywać kroku, nadążać za czymś/ kimś
começar a aprender
keep up with
If you don't want to be left behind, keep up with the rest of us.
odpuścić/ darować komuś
começar a aprender
let off
This is not your first mistake. Why should I let you off?
sprostać czemuś/ spełnić oczekiwania
começar a aprender
live up to
It was always difficult for me to live up to my teacher's expectations.
patrzeć na kogoś z góry/ pogardzać
começar a aprender
look down on
I don't like people who look down on others just because they're poor.
wyczekiwać/ nie móc się czegoś doczekać
começar a aprender
look forward to
I look forward to opening Christmas gifts.
uważać
começar a aprender
look out
Look out, the car is going to hit the tree.
sprawdzać (np. w słowniku)
começar a aprender
look up
If I find a word I don't understand, I just look it up in dictionary.
podziwiać kogoś
começar a aprender
look up to
Teenagers look up to their idols.
zrozumieć/ rozgryźć coś, rozczytać
começar a aprender
make out
Janet has always been a secretive person. I can't make her out.
wynagrodzić komuś coś
começar a aprender
make up for
Sorry for everything I did to you. You can be sure that I'll make up for all this.
przejść do czegoś
começar a aprender
move on to
Can you move on to the next point?
operować kogoś
começar a aprender
operate on
The doctors operated on Ellen last Tuesday. Now she's fine.
wybierać
começar a aprender
opt for
So have you opted for the right doctor?
czepiać się kogoś/ dokuczać
começar a aprender
pick on
One of my school mates used to pick on me but I didn't care about that.
podłapać (język)/ podnieść/ odebrać (np. z lotniska)
começar a aprender
pick up
As I was staying at my friends' in London, I tried to pick up some English slang.
odłożyć coś na później
começar a aprender
put off
I don't think we'll do it on time. Why don't we put it off?
odnosić się do czegoś/ zaglądać do
começar a aprender
refer to
Before I make a decision, please let me refer to some formal regulations.
dzwonić/ telefonować
começar a aprender
ring up
As soon as you hear this message, please ring me up.
przejechać/ potrącić
começar a aprender
run over
Some woman was run over by a drunk driver but she is fine.
oszczędzać
começar a aprender
save up
Every month I try to save up some money for my summer holiday.
chwalić się/ popisywać sie czymś
começar a aprender
show off
Just because he's rich, it doesn't mean he must show off so much.
przypominać kogoś/ być podobnym
começar a aprender
take after
Look, he takes after his father so much.
cofać coś, co się powiedziało/ odszczekać
começar a aprender
take back
You'd better take back what you said about her or you'll regret it.
oszukać, nabrać kogoś
começar a aprender
take in
I can't believe he took me in again. How can I trust him?
zdejmować (np. ubranie)/ startować (o samolocie)
começar a aprender
take off
The plane is about to take off in a couple of minutes.
zacząć coś robić (np. nowe hobby)/ podjąć się czegoś
começar a aprender
take up
Did you know that Martin took up yoga classes?
namawiać kogoś/ przekonać
começar a aprender
talk into
They want to talk us into going to the party late at night but it's a stupid idea.
skarcić/ besztać
começar a aprender
tell off
Her mother told her off when she heard that she was dating an older man.
rozgrzewać się
começar a aprender
warm up
By the time you jump into cold water, warm up a bit.
pakować/ zakończyć
começar a aprender
wrap up
Let's wrap up this project for today. I'm to tired to continue.
źle się zachowywać, źle działać
começar a aprender
act up
1. My car always acts up in cold weather. 2. Sophie got bored and started acting up.
zadomowić się, ustatkować
começar a aprender
settle down
Come on, have a cup of tea and settle down.
przetrzymywany
começar a aprender
held up
. I'm so sorry I'm late, I got held up at the hospital.
spisać, zrecenzować
começar a aprender
write up
We've done all the research, now we need to write up the report.
wykonać zadanie
começar a aprender
carry out
I couldn’t carry out my plan for the month.
wspomnieć o czymś
começar a aprender
bring up
Remember, don’t bring up Mary’s breakup when you talk to her.
znosić coś, tolerować
começar a aprender
put up with
I can’t put up with your behavior anymore.
przejąć kontrolę nad czymś
começar a aprender
take over
Mrs. Jones, the math teacher, is taking a maternity leave and Mrs. Green will be taking over.
podejść
começar a aprender
come up
A young girl came up to me and asked for money.
wezwanie do wojska
começar a aprender
call-up
She was very upset when her boyfriend received his call-up
zyskać popularność
começar a aprender
catch on
I wonder if the game will ever catch on with young people?
ustalić, okreslić
começar a aprender
set down
The rules of the club are set down in the members' handbook.
podołać czemuś
começar a aprender
carry through
It is doubtful whether it will be possible to carry through the education reforms.
ustanowić
começar a aprender
set up
Rebels have set up an independent state within the country.
odnotować, określić
começar a aprender
set down
1. She set all these events down in her diary. 2. He set the whole experience down as a failure.
uśpić
começar a aprender
put down
Our cat was old and blind so we decided to put it down.
wykluczyć
começar a aprender
rule out
First of all, we should rule out all unfeasible possibilities.
wyróżnić
começar a aprender
single out
All the concerts we've seen this year were great. It's hard to single out the best one.
zużyć
começar a aprender
use up
We have used up all the petrol and now we can't drive any longer.
odłożyć słuchawkę
começar a aprender
hang up
I phoned him to apologise for my behaviour, but he just hung up.
wylądować
começar a aprender
touch down
The plane is about to touch down.
wymiotować
começar a aprender
throw up
Matt drank too much yesterday. He was throwing up the whole night.
przenocować kogoś
começar a aprender
put up
I didn't have enough money to rent a room but Kate put me up.
przedyskutować coś
começar a aprender
talk over
Before we finally decide, we must talk it over.
poderwać
começar a aprender
pick up
He picked up a beautiful girl yesterday.
wrobić kogoś
começar a aprender
set up
It wasn't me who broke the window. I was set up.
ugasić
começar a aprender
put out
Fortunately, the fire brigade managed to put out the fire.

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