→ PHRASAL VERBS → Comece a aprender / Download de MP3 Flashcards

questão		resposta
to turn on It's dark in here. Can you turn on the light? começar a aprender		włączać, odkręcać (wodę, kran)
to turn off He pulled up behind them and turned off the engine. I turned off the TV set and left the room. começar a aprender		wyłączać, zakręcać (wodę, kran)
to turn down I turned the lights down in my daughter's room, she fell asleep. She turned down my invitation. começar a aprender		ściszać, przykręcać, też: odrzucać (np. ofertę)
to turn up Can you turn up the heating? I'm cold. Look who finally turned up! começar a aprender		pogłaśniać, podkręcać, też: pojawiać się (o osobie lub o rzeczy)
to turn around Are you going to turn around and look at me? começar a aprender		obracać się, odwracać się
to move in (with somebody) He still hasn't moved in with her, even though they've been dating for 5 years. começar a aprender		wprowadzić się (do kogoś)
to move on I moved on with my life after she broke up with me. Let's move on and talk about you. começar a aprender		iść do przodu, żyć dalej, zmieniać temat
to move on to Are you ready to move on to the next question? We don't have much time; we should move on to the next presentation. começar a aprender		przechodzić do (np. następnego punktu)
to move out He's already 30 years old, but he doesn't want to move out of his parents' house. começar a aprender		wyprowadzić się
to move over We'll have to move over. This is not our seat. If you moved over we would all have a place to sit. começar a aprender		przesuwać się
to look at Why are you looking at me like that? Look at that girl - this is my sister. começar a aprender		patrzeć, spojrzeć na
to look for I'm looking for my glasses. Have you seen them? I've been looking for you everywhere. começar a aprender		szukać
to look after Tom needs to look after his mother because she's ill. Do you have any experience in looking after small children? começar a aprender		opiekować się, dbać o, troszczy się o
to look around I just wanted to look around. This place is amazing, look around! começar a aprender		rozglądać się
to look up Could you look up the bus to Warsaw in the timetable? I don't know the address of the hospital - can you look it up on the Internet? começar a aprender		sprawdzać, wyszukiwać
to calm down Why are you shouting? He took a deep breath to calm down. começar a aprender		uspokoić się
to speed up The government should speed up the reform, or people will be disappointed. The truck speeded up going down the hill. começar a aprender		przyspieszyć
to print out I'm going to a job interview, but first I have to print out my CV. começar a aprender		wydrukować
to slow down Can we slow down a bit? My feet are killing me. Push the brake pedal to slow down. começar a aprender		zwolnić
to warm up It's very important to warm up before a workout. She warmed herself by the fire. começar a aprender		rozgrzać się (przed ćwiczeniami), podgrzać (coś)
to take away Would you like to eat in or take away? Two hamburgers to take away, please. começar a aprender		brać na wynos
to take down During the presentation, you can take down your comments. começar a aprender		zapisywać, notować to write something that you are looking at or listening to
to take off Don't take off your jacket, or you'll get cold. The plane took off at 12. Don't take your eyes off your oponent. começar a aprender		zdejmować (np. ubranie), startować (o samolocie)
to take somebody out Yesterday, David took me out for lunch. My boyfriend is taking me out today to a fancy restaurant. começar a aprender		wychodzić z kimś, zabrać kogoś gdzieś / na randkę
to take something out of somewhere Take the tub of ice cream out of the bag and put it in the fridge. She took out a splinter from my thumb. começar a aprender		wyjmować coś skądś
to put something away Give me a second. I'll just put the shopping away. She's putting money away for her holidays. começar a aprender		odkładać, odstawiać coś, zaoszczędzić, odkładać (pieniądze)
to put off High prices put the customers off. Nowadays, a lot of people put off starting a family because they want to focus on their careers first. He put off writing the essay until the last minute. começar a aprender		przekładać (np. spotkanie), zniechęcać, odrzucać
to put something on It's getting cold. Put on your coat. She came home from work and put the kettle on for tea. Should I put on some music? Put cream on your body after a sunbath. começar a aprender		zakładać (ubranie), włączać (muzykę), nastawiać (np. wodę na herbatę), nakładać coś (np. krem, makijaż)
to put sth out It took them a lot of time to put out the fire. He put out the cigarette and left. Put that torch out! começar a aprender		gasić (np. papierosa, pożar) to make a light stop shining by pressing or moving a switch, to make something such as a fire or cigarette stop burning
to put something down Kate put her bag down and went to the kitchen. She had to put down her cat. começar a aprender		kłaść, położyć coś (np. długopis), uśpić coś (np. zwierzę)
to put something in/into somewhere Where's my dress? Did you put it into the wardrobe? I always put a lot of effort in preparing healthy breakfast. começar a aprender		wkładać coś (gdzieś), wkładać wysiłek w coś to spend a lot of time or effort doing something
to go away I'm going away for the weekend. Don't call me unless it's urgent. He went away to Greece last week. I hope that my happiness won't go away tomorrow. começar a aprender		wyjeżdżać; tez: znikać (np. o bólu) to leave your home in order to spend time somewhere else, usually for a holiday, to disappear
to go through something I'm busy right now. I need to go through all the emails I got yesterday. He's gone through a lot recently. começar a aprender		przetrwać, przejść (np. wyzwanie, trudny okres), przeglądać coś (np. raport) to experience a difficult or unpleasant situation, to examine something that contains a collection of things carefully in order to organize them or find something,
to go off The lights went off in several villages because of the storm. Children bought some sweets and went off happy. The bomb went off at 6 in the evening. I was late for work because my alarm clock didn't go off. This milk doesn't smell good, it went off. começar a aprender		iść, wychodzić, opuszczać jakieś miejsce, wybuchnąć, eksplodować, zadzwonić (np. o alarmie, budziku), przestać działać, zepsuć się (o jedzeniu) If a light or a machine goes off, it stops working, If a bomb goes off, it explodes, If food or drink goes off, it is not good to eat or drink any more because it is too old, If a warning device goes off, it starts to ring loudly or make a loud noise
to go on She didn't even look up. She just went on reading. Do you need any help? What's going on here? You can go on studying, I won't bother you anymore. I hope it will not go on into the early hours. começar a aprender		kontynuować, dziać się, trwać bez przerwy to happen, to continue
to go on to something It's getting late. Can you go on to the next slide? Let's go on to the next question. começar a aprender		przejść do czegoś (np. do następnego punktu)
to come (a)round/over/by Why don't you both come round for a drink? On our way home we came by a pub. começar a aprender		przyjść, wpaść (do kogoś) to come to a place, move from one place to another, or move towards someone; to visit a place for a short time, often when you are going somewhere else
to come across something/somebody I was surprised when I came across him. I must say that I've never come across this kind of problem before. He comes across as a very conceited. começar a aprender		napotkać, natknąć się na coś/kogoś, uchodzić za kogoś to find something or someone by chance, to behave in a way that makes people believe that you have a particular characteristic
to come back She left home and never came back. Long skirts are coming back into fashion now. começar a aprender		wracać, powracać, stawać się znów modnym to return to a place, If a style or a fashion comes back, it becomes popular again after being unpopular for a period of time.
to come down with something I think I'm coming down with flu. começar a aprender		zachorować na coś to start to suffer from an illness, especially one that is not serious
to come out After her death, it came out that she'd lied about her age. The clouds finally parted and the sun came out. When does their new album come out? começar a aprender		wychodzić (np. o nowym albumie), pojawiać się (np. na ekranie) If a book, record, film, etc. comes out, it becomes available for people to buy or see, When the sun, moon, or stars come out, they appear in the sky, to be a particular amount or number after a mathematical calculation,
to break up (with somebody) My boyfriend said he wanted to break up with me because our relationship had gone stale. She made me promise to give up smoking, and threatened to break up with me if I didn't começar a aprender		zrywać (z kimś)
to break down Our car broke down and we had to push it off the road. When we gave her the bad news, she broke down and cried. começar a aprender		zepsuć się, załamać się If a machine or vehicle breaks down, it stops working, to be unable to control your feelings and to start to cry
to break out Cholera broke out in the city. Fighting has broken out all over the city, when war broke out in 1914 começar a aprender		wybuchać (np. o wojnie, o protestach, epidemii) If something dangerous or unpleasant breaks out, it suddenly starts, If an infectious disease breaks out, people start to suffer from it and it spreads to others
to break in (to) Thieves broke into our office downtown and stole the computers. começar a aprender		włamać się (do) to enter a building illegally, usually by damaging a door or window, esp. for the purpose of stealing something
to give away The party was meant to be a surprise, but Sharon gave it away. começar a aprender		ujawniać coś, zdradzać to tell people something secret, often without intending to
to give back começar a aprender		oddawać
to give in começar a aprender		ulegać, poddawać się (komuś, pokusię)
to give off começar a aprender		wydzielać (np. zapach)
to give up (something) começar a aprender		poddawać się, rzucać (coś)
to get back começar a aprender		wracać, odzyskiwać (np. pieniądze)
to get in(to) começar a aprender		wsiadać (np. do samochodu), dostać się do środka
to get out (of) começar a aprender		wysiadać (np. z samochodu)
to get off começar a aprender		wysiadać (np. z pociągu)
to get on começar a aprender		wsiadać (np. do pociągu)
to get up começar a aprender		wstawać
to throw somebody out of começar a aprender		wyrzucać kogoś z
to throw something away começar a aprender		wyrzucać coś
to throw something on começar a aprender		narzucić coś na siebie
to throw up começar a aprender		wymiotować
to fall down começar a aprender		upaść, spaść
to fall into começar a aprender		wpaść w
to fall out of começar a aprender		wypaść z
to fall over começar a aprender		przewrócić się
to run away começar a aprender		uciekać
to run for começar a aprender		ubiegać się o stanowisko
to run into somebody/something começar a aprender		wpaść na kogoś/coś
to run out (of something) começar a aprender		pozostać bez, kończyć się
to run up to somebody começar a aprender		podbiec do kogoś
to turn back começar a aprender		zawracać
to turn into something começar a aprender		przerobić na coś, przemienić się w coś
to turn out começar a aprender		okazywać się
to turn to somebody começar a aprender		zwracać się do kogoś
to ask somebody out começar a aprender		zaprosić kogoś na wspólne wyjście / randkę
to check in começar a aprender		zameldować się, odprawić się (na lotnisku)
to check out começar a aprender		wymeldować się
to cheer (somebody) up começar a aprender		pocieszyć (kogoś) – rozchmurzyć się, rozweselić (kogoś)
to find out começar a aprender		dowiedzieć się
to sign up (for) começar a aprender		zapisać się na coś
to make up começar a aprender		wymyślać (np. historie, wymówkę)
to make up (with somebody) começar a aprender		pogodzić się (z kimś)
to make up for something começar a aprender		nadrabiać coś, rekompensować coś
to make up one's mind começar a aprender		decydować się
to carry on começar a aprender		kontynuować, dalej coś robić
to carry out começar a aprender		przeprowadzać, wprowadzać w życie
to pick out começar a aprender		wybrać (z grupy)
to pick up começar a aprender		odebrać (kogoś/coś skądś), przyjechać (po kogoś)
to tell on somebody começar a aprender		naskarżyć na kogoś
to tell somebody off começar a aprender		nakrzyczeć na kogoś, ochrzanić kogoś
to fall out with somebody (over something) começar a aprender		pokłócić się z kimś (o coś)
to fall behind começar a aprender		pozostawać w tyle, mieć zaległości
to fall for something começar a aprender		nabrać się na coś
to fall for somebody começar a aprender		zakochać się w kimś
to fall through começar a aprender		nie powieść się, skończyć się, fiaskiem
to work something out começar a aprender		rozgryźć, zrozumieć coś
to check up on somebody começar a aprender		sprawdzić, skontrolować kogoś
to log/sign in começar a aprender		zalogować się
to log out/off começar a aprender		wylogować się
to pass out começar a aprender		zemdleć
to pass away começar a aprender		umrzeć
to show up começar a aprender		pojawić się, zjawić się
to show around começar a aprender		oprowadzać
to show off começar a aprender		popisywać się, chwalić się (czymś)
to show through começar a aprender		prześwitywać, przebijać (np. o kolorze)
to put (money) away – oszczędzać começar a aprender		odkładać (pieniądze) – oszczędzać
to put something back começar a aprender		odkładać coś na miejsce
to put forward começar a aprender		wysuwać, przedstawiać (np. propozycję)
to put somebody through começar a aprender		przełączać, łączyć (rozmowę)
to put up with somebody/something começar a aprender		znosić, tolerować kogoś/coś
to look down on somebody começar a aprender		patrzeć na kogoś z góry
to look forward to começar a aprender		czekać z niecierpliwością na, nie móc się doczekać (czegoś)
to look into something começar a aprender		badać, rozpatrywać, analizować coś
to look out começar a aprender		uważać
to look through something começar a aprender		przewertować, przejrzeć coś
to look up to somebody começar a aprender		podziwiać, szanować kogoś
to take after começar a aprender		być podobnym do kogoś, mieć coś po kimś
to take back começar a aprender		zwrócić (coś do sklepu)
to take off começar a aprender		startować (o samolocie), zdjąć (o ubraniu)
to take on começar a aprender		zatrudnić, przyjąć do pracy
to take over começar a aprender		przejmować (kontrole, władzę)
to take up começar a aprender		zacząć coś robić jako hobby, zacząć się czymś interesować
to go ahead começar a aprender		śmiało (jako zachęta do zrobienia czegoś), rozpoczynać coś, iść do przodu
to go for começar a aprender		wybrać coś
to go into (e.g. detail) começar a aprender		wchodzić, zagłębiać się (np. w kwestie, szczegóły)
to go with começar a aprender		pasowa do siebie (np. o ubraniach)
to come into something começar a aprender		odziedziczyć coś
to come down to something começar a aprender		sprowadzać się do czegoś
to come round começar a aprender		odzyskać przytomność
to come up começar a aprender		pojawić się (np. o temacie w rozmowie)
to come up with something começar a aprender		wpaść na coś (np. na pomysł, rozwiązanie)
to get away (from a place) começar a aprender		wyrwać się (z jakiegoś miejsca)
to get back to somebody começar a aprender		odpisywać komuś, odezwać się do kogoś (ponownie)
to get by on/with How can he get by on so little money? We can get by with four computers at the moment, but we'll need a couple more when the new staff arrive. começar a aprender		poradzic sobie (z czymś), dać sobie radę to be able to live or deal with a situation with difficulty, usually by having just enough of something you need, such as money:
to get on/ along with somebody começar a aprender		dogadywać się z kimś
to get to começar a aprender		dotrzeć, dojechać do
to get together Shall we get together on Friday and go for a drink or something? Why don’t we all get together on Friday? começar a aprender		spotykać się, zbierać (np. ludzi) If two or more people get together, they meet each other, having arranged it before
to sit down começar a aprender		usiąść
to sit back Sit back, relax, and enjoy the flight. começar a aprender		usiąść wygodnie to sit comfortably with your back against the back of a chair
to sit around We sat around most of the evening, waiting for Jake and drinking beer. começar a aprender		siedzieć bezczynnie to spend time sitting down and doing very little
to sit up (straight) começar a aprender		wyprostować się
to sit through We had to sit through two hours of speeches. It’s hard for little kids to sit through a whole baseball game. começar a aprender		wysiedzieć (np. w czasie przemowy, wykładu) to stay until the end of an event such as a meeting or performance that is very long or boring
to stand up começar a aprender		wstać
to stand by somebody começar a aprender		wspierać kogoś (w trudnej sytuacji)
to stand for VAT stands for 'Value Added Tax'., This party stands for low taxes and individual freedom. começar a aprender		oznaczać (o symbolach, literach) if a letter or group of letters stands for something, it is an abbreviation of a word or phrase, to support or represent a particular idea or set of ideas
to stand out começar a aprender		wyróżniać się
to stand up for somebody You have to stand up for your rights - you can't let them walk all over you. Don’t be bullied – stand up for yourself and your beliefs. começar a aprender		stawać w czyjejś obronie, bronić kogoś, wstawiać się za kimś to defend or support a particular idea or a person who is being criticized or attacked:
to pass by começar a aprender		przejść/przejechać obok czegoś/kogoś
to pass something on (to somebody) começar a aprender		przekazać coś (komuś)
to drop by começar a aprender		wpaść do kogoś
to drop off começar a aprender		wysadzić kogoś (gdzieś)
to drop out (of) começar a aprender		wycofać się, porzucić (np. studia)
to stay away (from) começar a aprender		trzymać się z daleka (od), nie zbliżać się do
to stay in começar a aprender		zostawać w domu, nie wychodzić
to stay over começar a aprender		zostawać na noc, zatrzymać się u kogoś na noc
to stay up começar a aprender		nie kłaść się spać
to hang on começar a aprender		czekać
to hang up (on somebody) começar a aprender		odłożyć słuchawkę (w trakcie rozmowy z kimś)
to hang out começar a aprender		wywiesić
to hang out (with somebody) começar a aprender		spędzać czas gdzieś (z kimś), wychodzić (z kimś)
Cut it out! Cut it out, you two – I'm tired of listening to you argue! começar a aprender		Przestań! (gdy chcemy powiedzieć komuś, aby przestał robić coś, co nas denerwuje)
to cut down on something começar a aprender		ograniczyć coś (np. spożycie czegoś)
to cut in começar a aprender		wciąć się (w rozmowę), przerywać
to cut off começar a aprender		odcinać (np. prąd), przerywać połączenie telefoniczne (często występuje w stronie biernej)
to be/get cut off começar a aprender		zostać rozłączonym
to cut something out começar a aprender		wyeliminować coś
to cut up começar a aprender		pociąć – pociąć (na małe kawałki)
to eat out começar a aprender		jeść na mieście
to kick off começar a aprender		rozpoczynać (się)
to kick somebody out começar a aprender		wyrzucić kogoś z
to pay (somebody) back começar a aprender		spłacić, oddać (komuś) pieniądze
to pay off começar a aprender		opłacać się
to sort out começar a aprender		rozwiązać, załatwić
to hold back começar a aprender		powstrzymywać, pohamować
to hold on começar a aprender		czekać
to hold on to somebody/something começar a aprender		trzymać się czegoś/kogoś, złapać się czegoś
to hold up começar a aprender		opóźniać (np. proces), wstrzymywać coś/kogoś (często używany w stronie biernej)
to think over começar a aprender		przemyśleć
to think up começar a aprender		wymyślić
to catch up (on something) começar a aprender		nadrobić (coś; często używane, gdy kogoś dawno nie widzieliśmy)
to try on começar a aprender		przymierzać (ubranie)
to try out começar a aprender		wypróbować, spróbować
to see (somebody) off começar a aprender		odprowadzić, pożegnać (kogoś)
to see somebody around começar a aprender		zobaczy kogoś w okolicy, w danym miejscu
to see through somebody começar a aprender		przejrzeć kogoś
to tear down começar a aprender		zburzyć
to tear out começar a aprender		wyrwać, wydrzeć
to tear up começar a aprender		podrzeć (umyślnie)
to let somebody down começar a aprender		zawodzić kogoś
to let somebody in começar a aprender		wpuścić kogoś
to let somebody/something out começar a aprender		wypuścić kogoś/coś (skądś)
to talk over começar a aprender		przedyskutować, omówić
to talk somebody into something / doing something começar a aprender		namówić kogoś na zrobienie czegoś
to talk somebody out of something / doing something começar a aprender		odradzić komuś robienie czegoś, odwieść kogoś od zrobienia czegoś
to do away with somebody/something começar a aprender		pozbyć się (kogoś/czegoś)
to do up começar a aprender		zapiąć
to do without começar a aprender		poradzić sobie bez
to grow out of something começar a aprender		wyrastać z czegoś
to grow up começar a aprender		dorastać
to beat somebody up começar a aprender		pobić kogoś
to burn down começar a aprender		spalić się (doszczętnie)
to close down começar a aprender		zamknąć, zlikwidować
to pack up começar a aprender		spakować się
to stick to something começar a aprender		trzymać się czegoś
to cross out começar a aprender		wykreślać
to write down começar a aprender		zapisać
to sum up começar a aprender		podsumować
to rely on somebody/something começar a aprender		polegać na kimś/czymś
to tidy up começar a aprender		posprzątać
to point out começar a aprender		wskazywać, zwracać uwagę na
to bring about começar a aprender		powodować
to bring along começar a aprender		przyprowadzać ze sobą
to bring down começar a aprender		obalić, znieść
to bring out começar a aprender		uwydatniać, podkreślać
to bring round começar a aprender		ocucić
to bring up começar a aprender		poruszyć (temat, kwestie)
to be brought up começar a aprender		wychowywać się, dosł. być wychowywanym
to call back começar a aprender		oddzwonić
to call for something começar a aprender		wymagać czegoś
to call in sick começar a aprender		zadzwonić z informacja, ze jest się chorym
to call off começar a aprender		odwoływać
to call on (somebody to do something) começar a aprender		zaapelować (do kogoś), wezwać (kogoś do zrobienia czegoś)
to keep on (doing something) começar a aprender		kontynuować (robienie czegoś)
to pull over começar a aprender		zjechać na bok, zatrzymać się
to set up começar a aprender		założyć (np. firmę)
to settle down começar a aprender		ustatkować się
to speak up começar a aprender		mówić głośniej
to wear out começar a aprender		zniszczyć się, zużyć się
to pull up Pull up here, I want to get out of the car. We pulled up at a small café. começar a aprender		zatrzymywać się (samochodem) Zatrzymaj się tutaj, chcę wysiąść z auta. Zatrzymaliśmy się pod małą kawiarnią.

PHRASAL VERBS

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