→ Phrasal Verbs → Comece a aprender / Download de MP3 Flashcards

questão		resposta
czasowniki nie regularne começar a aprender		phrasal verbs
wyjaśnić coś (podać powody) começar a aprender		account for – „I have no idea how I can account for my strange behaviour”
pyskować, niegrzecznie odpowiadać começar a aprender		answer back – „Parents don’t like it when children answer them back”
zapraszać kogoś na randkę começar a aprender		ask out – „Everyone knows that Peter wants to ask Nikki out.”
popierać kogoś começar a aprender		back up – „Will you back me up in the school election?”
lubić coś, interesować się czymś começar a aprender		be into – „My elder sister is into cooking Italian dishes”
zepsuć się começar a aprender		break down – „My car breaks down every year. I think I’ll need to change it”
włamać się do começar a aprender		break into – „Somebody broke into their house last night and stole valuable paintings”
kopia zapasowa começar a aprender		backup
wybuchać (np. o wojnie/ epidemii) começar a aprender		break out – „The II World War broke out in 1939.”
zrywać (o związku) começar a aprender		break up – „After five years of being with each other, they decided to break up.”
wychowywać (dzieci) começar a aprender		bring up – „They tried to bring their children up in the best possible way”
podszlifować, odświeżyć (np. znajomość języka) começar a aprender		brush up on – „Instead of wasting my time, I should brush up on my English more often”
wpaść na kogoś/ napotkać começar a aprender		bump into – „You won’t believe whom I bumped into yesterday. Our English teacher was at the party I went to.”
oddzwaniać começar a aprender		call back – „When you’re back home, please call me back as soon as possible.”
odwoływać (np. spotkanie) começar a aprender		call off – „The headmaster called off today’s classes because of the weather conditions.”
uspokoić się começar a aprender		calm down – „Calm down or I will leave right now!”
kontynuować/ nadal coś robić começar a aprender		carry on –. „I admire my colleague, he carries on learning new things all the time.”
nadrabiać (zaległości) começar a aprender		catch up with – „After so much time of not seeing each other, they have a lot to catch up with.”
sprawdzić coś começar a aprender		check out – „Before we start cooperation with this company, we need to check them out.”
rozchmurzać się (nastrój) começar a aprender		cheer up – „Hey Pam, cheer up! You shouldn’t worry about this stupid thing!”
zamykać (np. firmę) começar a aprender		close down – „Because of the economic crisis they closed the factory down.”
natknąć się na começar a aprender		come across – „As we were going down the hill, we came across a wolf!”
wracać começar a aprender		come back – „I can’t wait when they finally come back home.”
zachorować na começar a aprender		come down with – „It’s typical for me to come down with flu every year.”
wychodzić na jaw/ być wydanym (o książce, filmie itp.) começar a aprender		come out – „The latest record of Coldplay comes out next week.”
wpaść na (np. pomysł) começar a aprender		come up with –) „It was a bit difficult to come up with this idea”
liczyć na kogoś começar a aprender		count on – „George is someone you can count on. He’s so helpful.”
ograniczać começar a aprender		cut down on – „If you want to keep fit, you must cut down on sweets.”
odciąć começar a aprender		cut off – „After the storm almost the whole town had their electricity cut off.”
włączać começar a aprender		to turn sth on
wyłączać começar a aprender		turn off
szukać começar a aprender		to look for
wyprowadzać się começar a aprender		move out
wprowadzać się começar a aprender		move in
wyrzucać começar a aprender		to throw sth away
wypełniać começar a aprender		to fill
wstawać começar a aprender		to get up
dorastać começar a aprender		to grow up
opiekować się começar a aprender		to take care of sth/sb
przymierzać começar a aprender		to try sth on
dowiedzieć się começar a aprender		to find out
zajmować się czymś / radzić sobie z começar a aprender		deal with – zajmować się czymś / radzić sobie z „Now we’re under pressure at work but we need to deal with that”
polegać na/ zależeć od czegoś começar a aprender		depend on – „It depends on how much money we can earn.”
wymierać começar a aprender		die out – „Dinosaurs probably died out because of sudden climate changes
odnawiać (np. budynek) /zapinać (np. kurtkę) começar a aprender		do up – „I suppose we will do the house up when the weather’s better.”
obejść się bez czegoś começar a aprender		do without – „My children can do without watching TV. I’m so happy about that.”
wycofać się começar a aprender		draw back – „Even though they promised to help us, they drew back anyway.”
podziwiać começar a aprender		to admire
kontynuować começar a aprender		to go on
pojawiać się começar a aprender		to turn up
odrzucać começar a aprender		to turn sb (sth) down
dopilnować começar a aprender		see to something
odprowadzać começar a aprender		lead off
wyróżniać się começar a aprender		to stand out
zmierzać do czegoś/ próbować powiedzieć começar a aprender		drive at – „I have no idea what you are driving at.”
wpadać z wizytą começar a aprender		drop in – „If you are in NY some day, don’t forget to drop in.”
zakładać começar a aprender		to put on
podrzucić kogoś gdzieś po drodze/ zasnąć (uciąć komara) começar a aprender		drop off – „I can drop you off on my way home.”
wychowywać começar a aprender		1. to raise 2. bring up
zdejmować começar a aprender		to take sth off
odkładać coś w czasie começar a aprender		put something in time
rozdawać começar a aprender		to give sth away
jeść na mieście começar a aprender		eat out – „If I don’t cook at home, I usually eat out with my friends.”
znaleźć się gdzieś (nieoczekiwanie) começar a aprender		end up – „We were looking for good restaurants and finally ended up in McDonald’s.”
przyglądać się komuś começar a aprender		eye up – „Peter is shy and he will always eye girls up instead of talking to them.”
stawić czoła czemuś começar a aprender		face up to – „It’s time we faced up to this sad matter. We cannot run anymore.”
wysadzać começar a aprender		to blow sb/sth up
rozlatywać się w kawałki começar a aprender		fall apart – „My neighbour’s child dropped my vase and it fell apart.”
zostawać z tyłu começar a aprender		stay in the back
zakochiwać się w kimś começar a aprender		fall for – „Martin falls for every girl he sees. He’s not responsible.”
spadać z começar a aprender		fall off – „While I was riding a horse, suddenly I fell off it and broke my arm.”
pokłócić się z começar a aprender		fall out with – „We shouldn’t fall out with each other about such a stupid thing.”
wypełnić (np. druk) começar a aprender		fill in – „First fill in here and sign at the bottom of the page, please.”
wymyślić, rozwiązać coś começar a aprender		figure out – „I spent a lot of time on this task but then I figured it out.”
dowiadywać się começar a aprender		find out – „Can you tell me how you found out about their secret wedding?”
uciec começar a aprender		to leg it
wpasować się começar a aprender		fit in – „Even though he was new in the office, he quickly fitted in.”
wywinąć się, uchodzić płazem começar a aprender		get away with – „I’m sure this time he will not get away with it and get punished.”
wracać z powrotem do jakiejś czynności começar a aprender		get back to – „There’s no time for gossiping! Let’s get back to work.”
wsiadać começar a aprender		get on – „I got on the bus and went to the city centre.”
mieć dobre relacje z kimś começar a aprender		get on with – „I really get on well with my neighbours.
pokonać, przezwyciężyć começar a aprender		get over – „Amy had lots of problems but with our help she got them over.”
wstawać z łóżka começar a aprender		get up – „What time do you usually get up?”
rozdawać começar a aprender		give out – „The girls in the street were giving out colourful leaflets.”
rzucić coś, poddawać się começar a aprender		give up – „The doctor told me to give up smoking. I know I must do it for myself.”
mijać começar a aprender		go by – „I can’t believe that time goes by so fast.”
wybuchać (o bombie) / gasnąć (o światłach) / psuć się (o jedzeniu) começar a aprender		go off – „The lights went off so we had to use candles.”
dziać się, kontynuować começar a aprender		go on – „At first I didn’t know what was going on outside.”
przeglądać começar a aprender		go through – „I’ll go through these reports quickly to see if there are no mistakes.”
dorastać começar a aprender		grow up – „We grew up in a small town in Kansas.”
czekać começar a aprender		hang on – „Hang on a minute. I’ll show you what I’ve found.”
spędzać czas - spędzać czas „Czasami spotykam się z rodziną.” começar a aprender		hang out – spędzać czas „I sometimes hang out with my relatives.”
zmierzać, kieruj się na - zmierzać do „Przepraszam, dokąd zmierzasz?” começar a aprender		head for – zmierzać do „Excuse me Sir, where are you heading for?”
otrzymać od kogoś wiadomość começar a aprender		hear from – „I haven’t heard from Kate for a long time.”
zaczekać começar a aprender		hold on – „Please hold on, I’ll see if Mr Brow is in his office.”
pośpieszyć się começar a aprender		hurry up – „Hurry up if you don’t want to miss your school bus.”
trzymać się z dala começar a aprender		keep away – „Keep away from any addictive substances.”
robić coś nieprzerwanie começar a aprender		keep on – „If you keep on telling such silly jokes, I’ll leave.”
dotrzymywać kroku, nadążać za czymś/kimś começar a aprender		keep up with – „If you don’t want to be left behind, keep up with the rest of us.”
śmiać się z começar a aprender		laugh at – „Stop laughing at me! It’s not funny.”
zawodzić kogoś começar a aprender		let down – „How can I trust them if they let me down all the time.”
odpuścić/ darować komuś começar a aprender		let off – „This is not your first mistake. Why should I let you off?
sprostać czemuś / spełnić oczekiwania começar a aprender		live up to – „It was always difficult for me to live up to my teacher’s expectations.”
opiekować się começar a aprender		look after – „Will you look after my dog while I’m on holiday?
uważać começar a aprender		to pay attention to
rozglądać się começar a aprender		look round
patrzeć na kogoś z góry / pogardzać começar a aprender		look down on – „I don’t like people who look down on others just because they’re poor.”
szukać começar a aprender		look for – „What are you looking for in this box?”
wyczekiwać / nie móc się czegoś doczekać começar a aprender		look forward to – „I look forward to opening Christmas gifts.”
uważać começar a aprender		look out – „Look out, the car is going to hit the tree.”
spójrz w górę - „Jeśli znajdę słowo, którego nie rozumiem, po prostu szukam go w słowniku.” começar a aprender		look up – „If I find a word I don’t understand, I just look it up in a dictionary.”
podziwiać kogoś começar a aprender		look up to – „Teenagers look up to their idols.”
zrozumieć / rozgryźć coś começar a aprender		make out – „Janet has always been a secretive person. I can’t make her out.”
wynagrodzić komuś coś começar a aprender		make up for – „Sorry for everything I did to you. You can be sure that I’ll make up for all this.”
wprowadzić się / wyprowadzić się começar a aprender		move in/ out – „Before we move in, we’ll need to paint the walls.”
przejść do czegoś começar a aprender		move on to – przejść do czegoś „Can you move on to the next point?”
zapisać começar a aprender		note down – „Oh and don’t forget to note down the following things on the list!”
operować kogoś começar a aprender		operate on – „The doctors operated on Ellen last Tuesday. Now she’s fine.”
wybierać começar a aprender		opt for – „So have you opted for the right doctor?”
odejść - umrzeć começar a aprender		pass away – umrzeć „Her uncle passed away at the age of 50.”
zemdleć começar a aprender		pass out – zemdleć „The air in the room was so stuffy that one of the guests suddenly passed out.”
spłacić (np. dług) começar a aprender		pay off – „I got some extra money from parents so I can pay off my student loan.”
czepiać się kogoś / dokuczać começar a aprender		pick on – „One of my school mates used to pick on me but I didn’t care about that.”
podłapać (język)/ podnieść / odebrać (np. z lotniska) começar a aprender		pick up – „As I was staying at my friends’ in London, I tried to pick up some English slang.”
odłożyć coś na później começar a aprender		put off – „I don’t think we’ll do it on time. Why don’t we put it off?”
zakładać na siebie (ubranie) começar a aprender		put on – „Don’t forget to put on a cap, it’s cold outside.”
odnosić się do czegoś/ zaglądać do começar a aprender		refer to – „Before I make a decision, please let me refer to some formal regulations.”
polegać na kimś começar a aprender		rely on – „You can’t deny you could
dzwonić / telefonować começar a aprender		ring up – „As soon as you hear this message, please ring me up.”
uciekać começar a aprender		run away – „The moment they saw the fire, they ran away from the building.”
wyczerpać się / skończyć się começar a aprender		run out – „I’m afraid we’ve run out of sugar. Will you borrow some from Mrs Berry?”
przejechać / potrącić começar a aprender		run over – przejechać / potrącić „Some woman was run over by a drunk driver but she is fine.”
oszczędzać começar a aprender		save up – „Every month I try to save up some money for my summer holiday.”
odprowadzać kogoś / żegnać się / wyruszyć w podróż começar a aprender		see off – „A lot of my friends came to the station to see me off.”
założyć (np. firmę) começar a aprender		set up – „I needed a lot of money and luck to set up this business.”
pojawiać się começar a aprender		show up – „Peter didn’t expect Rachel to show up at the party.”
chwalić się / popisywać się czymś começar a aprender		show off – „Just because he’s rich, it doesn’t mean he must show off so much.”
rozwiązać (np. problem) começar a aprender		sort out – „I will need more time to sort out what mistakes were done.”
przypominać kogoś/ być podobnym começar a aprender		take after – „Look, he takes after his father so much!”
cofać coś, co się powiedziało / odszczekać começar a aprender		take back – „You’d better take back what you said about her or you’ll regret it.”
oszukać, nabrać kogoś começar a aprender		take in – „I can’t believe he took me in again. How can I trust him?”
zdejmować (np. ubranie) / startować (o samolocie) começar a aprender		take off – „The plane is about to take off in a couple of minutes.”
zacząć coś robić (np. nowe hobby) / podjąć się czegoś começar a aprender		take up – „Did you know that Martin took up yoga classes?”
namawiać kogoś / przekonać começar a aprender		talk into „They want to talk us into going to the party late at night but it’s a stupid idea
skarcić / besztać começar a aprender		tell off – „Her mother told her off when she heard that she was dating an older man.”
przemyśleć coś começar a aprender		think over – „First we must think this issue over. Then we’ll make the final decision.”
wyrzucać coś começar a aprender		throw away – „I don’t need those clothes, I’ll throw them away or give to someone.”
przymierzać (o ubraniu) começar a aprender		try on – „Why don’t you try on this lovely green shirt?”
ściszać / odrzucać (np. zaproszenie, ofertę pracy) começar a aprender		turn down – „I’m not going to work with my brother-in-law. I turned down his job offer.”
obudzić się começar a aprender		wake up – „She usually wakes up at 7 a.m. on weekdays.”
uważać começar a aprender		watch out – „Watch out! I’m carrying a hot pot so please open the door for me.”
zapisać começar a aprender		write down – „Write down on the shopping list everything I’ll tell you.”
znaleźć rozwiązanie/ wydedukować / ćwiczyć (np. na siłowni) começar a aprender		work out – „This task isn’t easy at all. How will we work it out on our own?”
pakować / zakończyć começar a aprender		wrap up – „Let’s wrap up this project for today. I’m to tired to continue.”
sprawdzać começar a aprender		to check

phrasal verbs

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