English Matters 104

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questão resposta
to stand tall
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stać dumnie
ingenuity
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pomysłowość
pivotal
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kluczowy, zasadniczy
in one's quest to do sth
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w dążeniu do zrobienia czegoś
ingeniously
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pomysłowo
to incorporate sth into sth
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włączyć coś do czegoś
mortar
Around 500 AD, Chinese engineers, in their quest to fortify the wall, ingeniously incorporated sticky rice into the mortar mix.
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zaprawa murarska
amylopectin
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amylopektyna
to enhance sth
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poprawić coś
adhesive property
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właściwości klejące
to endure
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wytrzymać
to showcase sth
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pokazać coś
unmatched
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niedościgniony
resourcefulness
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zaradność
unchecked
Their intolerance, when left unchecked, could lead to the suppression of tolerant viewpoints and, ultimately, the downfall of the tolerant society itself.
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niekontrolowany
suppression
Their intolerance, when left unchecked, could lead to the suppression of tolerant viewpoints and, ultimately, the downfall of the tolerant society itself.
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tłumienie, hamowanie
to emphasise sth
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podkreślić coś
vigilant against sb
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czujny wobec kogoś
outcome
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wynik, rezultat
to go on sth
She went on a data adventure and gathered 200 years' worth of information from the US.
começar a aprender
kontynuować coś
to point out sth
Goldin even pointed out that birth control played a big role in helping women plan their careers.
começar a aprender
wskazać coś
to resume sth
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wznowić coś
to press the limits
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testować granice
peculiar
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osobliwy, specyficzny, dziwny
zest for sth
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zapał do czegoś
chore
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obowiązek
extravaganza
It's an adrenaline-fuelled extravaganza that combines the mundane task of ironing with the thrill of extreme sports.
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ekstrawagancja, fantazja
ironing board
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deska do prasowania
pastime
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rozrywka, zajęcie wykonywane w czasie wolnym
great outdoors
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otwarta przestrzeń
to know no bounds
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nie znać granic
wrinkle
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zmarszczka
to revel in sth
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rozkoszować się czymś
juxtaposition
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zestawienie dwóch lub kilku rzeczy na zasadzie kontrastu
begrudgingly
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bardzo niechętnie
obituary
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nekrolog
gourd
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tykwa
diphthong
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dyftong
voiced
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dźwięczny
preceded by sth
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poprzedzony przez coś
anybody's guess
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wielka niewiadoma
obscure
This is an obscure piece of art by Sir Rowan.
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mało znany
chav
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dresiarz
chavvy
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chamski, pozbawiony klasy
council-housed
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mieszkający w mieszkaniu komunalnym
debunked
idea or belief
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obalony
idea lub przekonanie
to gain momentum
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nabrać rozpędu
inducted into sth
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wprowadzony do czegoś
explicitly
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wyraźnie
derogatory
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obraźliwy
headwear
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nakrycie głowy
pitifully
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nędznie, żałośnie
distastefulness
By the upper class, they're considered to be pitifully ridiculous in their distastefulness.
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niesmak, bycie nieprzyjemnym w obejściu
coat
The female stereotype of a chav, a chavette, has Botox-filled lips, an extremely thick coat of bronzing powder on the entire face.
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sierść, warstwa
garangatuan
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gigantyczny, ogromny
leech
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pijawka
pot. o osobie
to live off welfare
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żyć z zasiłku
to pigeonhole sb
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szufladkować kogoś
slur
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obelga, afront
derogatory
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uwłaczający
rural
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wiejski
villainised
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demonizowany
big break
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fart, szczęśliwy zbieg okoliczności
to sweep sth under the rug
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zamieść coś pod dywan
scrutiny
In his book Owen Jones argues that the chav stereotype is handy for the British government, as it allows politicians to sweep the issues of the working class under the rug without much scrutiny from the rest of the nation.
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obserwacja, analizowanie czegoś
disdain
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pogarda, lekceważenie
to work one's fingers to the bone
Those who work their fingers to the bone trying to make ends meet might feel their welfare-dependent neighbours make a living at their expense.
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ciężko pracować, zaharowywać się
to make ends meet
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wiązać koniec z końcem
welfare-dependent
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zależny od zasiłku
to live at one's expense
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żyć na czyjś koszt
rough
Not everybody chose to live in a rough neighbourhood.
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szorstki, kiepski, marny
knock-off
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tania podróbka
to ridicule sth
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wyśmiewać, kpić, szydzić, drwić z czegoś
smeared with sth
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wysmarowany czymś
bronzing powder
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puder brązujący
kitschy
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kiczowaty
to come off
Although the creators are surely not actively trying to harm anybody, and come off as holier-than-thou, it's not up to them to decide.
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zejść, wypaść
let down
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zawiedziony
ominous
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złowrogi, przerażający
to resemble sb
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przypominać kogoś
stretched
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rozciągnięty, poszerzony
to cover sth
The word itself can be stretched to cover any behaviour typical to the working class.
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objąć coś
to meet with sb's approval
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spotkać się z czyjąś aprobatą
to take root in sth
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zakorzenić się w czymś
civic justice
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sprawiedliwość społeczna
backlash against sth
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gwałtowna reakcja, ostry sprzeciw wobec czegoś
perceived offensive
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postrzegany jako obraźliwy
subjected to sth
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narażony na coś, poddawany czemuś
to acknowledge that
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przyznać, że
collective
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kolektyw, zbiorowy, wspólny
conflated with sth
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połączony z czymś
wokeness
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postawa świadomości i wrażliwości na kwestie społecznej niesprawiedliwości i dyskryminacji
interwined with sth
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ściśle z czymś połączony
perpetually
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nieustannie, stale
suppression
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ograniczanie, tłamszenie
to air sb's view
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przedstawiać swoją opinię
loss of currency
In this vision of cancel culture, it's only natural that a person airing unpopular or offensive views should inevitably face a loss of currency in the marketplace of ideas.
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utrata wartości
versatile
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wszechstronny
noun-wise
Noun-wise, hairdressers, lawyers and accountants might all bemoan the impact of cancellations on their businesses.
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z punktu widzenia podmiotów
to bemoan sth
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lamentować nad czymś
to void sth
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unieważnić coś
to fall within sth
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podchodzić pod coś
emblematic
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emblematyczny, symboliczny
acrimony
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gorycz, zgryźliwość
adversarial
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antagonistyczny
to overshadow sth
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przyćmiewać coś
vocal critic
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głośny krytyk
urge
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silna potrzeba, pragnienie
corporate diversity and inclusion consultant
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konsultant ds. różnorodności i inkluzywności korporacyjnej
incendiary
The incendiary debate on cancel culture tends to fall within a rather simplistic binary framework of right versus wrong.
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prowokacyjny, podjudzający
hyper-connected
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hiperłączony, połączony z internetem w nadmiernym stopniu
to incite sth
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podżegać do czegoś, zapoczątkować coś, wzniecać coś
dismay
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przerażenie, niepokój
middle ground
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płaszczyzna porozumienia
to give up on sth
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zrezygnować z czegoś
buzzword
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modne powiedzonko
prevalent
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dominujący
to combine sth with sth
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łączyć coś z czymś
a great deal
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wiele, dużo
plethora of sth
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mnóstwo czegoś
to bring sth to the mainstream
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uczynić coś popularnym
to utilise sth
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używać czegoś
to employ sth
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zastosować coś
to bear sth in mind
começar a aprender
mieć coś na uwadze
feeds
The algorithm uses a variety of factors to transmit feeds that you find more relevant and are inclined to see.
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zawartość, aktualności
to be inclined to do sth
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być skłonnym coś zrobić
typo
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literówka
congestion
Do you need a recommended route that avoids roadblocks and congestion?
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korek, zator
ebb and flow
The algorithms use location data from smart phones to monitor the ebb and flow of traffic and assess what the fastest route will be.
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wahanie, zmienna sytuacja
fraudulent
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oszukańczy
withdrawal
Have you ever received a notification from a bank when you make a transaction from a new device? This is a case of AI being used to detect potential fraudulent withdrawals.
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wypłata, podjęcie gotówki
to forecast sth
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prognozować coś
outbreak
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wybuch, nagłe wystąpienie
ingenuity
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pomysłowość
vocal inflection
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zmienność intonacji, tonu głosu
receptive to sth
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podatny na coś
meteoric
The meteoric rise of artificial intelligence has caused many individuals to question what AI-dominated future will look like.
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błyskawiczny
eager to do sth
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chętny do zrobienia czegoś
proliferation
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rozpowszechnianie

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