Advanced English (2) • ADJECTIVES, ADVERBS • 'S'

adjective C2 informal (comparative savvier, superlative savviest) • synonyms: shrewd, sharp, streetwise • tech-/media-/politically savvy; a savvy investor/negotiator/strategist; someone is savvy about something • freq in AmE: 6/10

having practical knowledge, sharp judgment, or intuitive understanding — especially in a specific domain like business, politics, media, or technology; implies street-smart competence rather than formal expertise

adjective C1 social/political • synonyms: discriminatory, misogynistic, biased • sexist remark/attitude/policy; be called out as sexist; sexist assumptions/language/advertising • freq in AmE: 6/10

discriminating against people based on their sex or gender, especially in ways that reinforce stereotypes or unequal treatment — typically against women

adjective C1 • synonyms: hilarious, uproarious, laugh-out-loud, riotous • side-splitting joke/comedy/story; absolutely side-splitting; side-splittingly funny • freq in AmE: 5/10

extremely funny; causing uncontrollable laughter — often used to describe comedy, jokes, or performances

adjective C2 informal / descriptive • synonyms: hasty, sudden, impulsive, quick • a snap decision/judgment/reaction/meeting; make a snap decision; give a snap response • freq in AmE: 7/10

done or made quickly and without much thought; sudden and often impulsive

collocation with snap adjective [adj + noun ] C2 informal • synonyms: hasty, instant, impulsive, spontaneous • make a snap decision; regret a snap decision; take a snap decision (BrE) • freq in AmE: 8/10

a quick and often impulsive decision made without much thought or consideration

adjective [before noun ] C1 • synonyms: loyal, committed, firm, unwavering • staunch supporter/ally/defender; staunch opposition/belief/stance • freq in AmE: 5/10

strongly loyal, committed, or dependable; used to describe people, beliefs, or support that is firm, unwavering, and deeply rooted — often in political, ideological, or emotional contexts

adjective [before noun ] C2 literary/descriptive • synonyms: sunlit, glowing, dappled with light • sun-dappled forest/meadow/porch/water; walk through a sun-dappled path; sun-dappled afternoon • freq in AmE: 2/10

lit or patterned with patches of sunlight, especially as filtered through leaves or other partial cover; evokes a warm, natural, and idyllic atmosphere

adjective C2 philosophical/scientific • synonyms: conscious, aware, feeling • sentient beings/entities/life; sentient experience/consciousness; non-sentient vs. sentient • freq in AmE: 4/10

able to perceive or feel things; having consciousness, awareness, or the capacity for subjective experience — especially in contrast to being purely mechanical or instinctual

adjective C1 • synonyms: austere, bare, bleak, minimal, unadorned • (stark contrast/reality/beauty/setting); stark simplicity/severity • freq in AmE: 7/10

plain, severe, or bare in appearance or outline; lacking decoration, warmth, or embellishment — often evoking a sense of bleakness, minimalism, or emotional intensity

adjective C1 • synonyms: astute, perceptive, insightful, clever • (shrewd decision/remark/analysis/move); shrewd observer/strategist/mind • freq in AmE: 6/10

clever, perceptive, and able to make accurate judgments — especially in practical, strategic, or psychological matters; often implies insight, tact, and mental sharpness

adjective C2 informal (UK informal scrummy) • synonyms: delicious, tasty, mouthwatering • scrumptious meal/dessert/cake/snack; absolutely/truly/surprisingly scrumptious; scrumptious-looking/smelling/tasting • freq in AmE: 4/10

extremely tasty, delicious, or appealing — especially in a way that evokes pleasure, indulgence, or delight

adjective C1 informal • synonyms: stubby, squat, chunky • stumpy legs/fingers/pencil; stumpy little creature; short and stumpy build • freq in US: 4/10

short and thick in appearance; blunt, rounded, or disproportionately compact — often used to describe limbs, objects, or figures that appear squat or stubby

adjective C2 • synonyms: loose, lazy, weak, underperforming • slack rope/attitude/sales/work ethic; go slack; slack season/demand/performance • freq in physical/business/behavioral use: 7/10

loose or not tight; lacking tension, speed, effort, or discipline — can describe physical objects, work ethic, or market conditions